IT之家 8 月 22 日消息，国家卫生健康委昨日召开新闻发布会，北京大学人民医院主任医师张晓辉在会上表示，随着技术和治疗方案的进步，白血病已不再是“不治之症”，大部分患者正走向治愈。

B | 此前，白血病被公认为全球性的难治之症。

C | 张晓辉介绍，不同类型白血病的治疗现状有所不同。    (ECNS) -- An Air China staff member in Rome has gone viral among Chinese internet users for speaking fluent Mandarin with an authentic Beijing accent, prompting jokes that travelers must have landed in Beijing rather than Italy.    Gabriele Bonanni, whose Chinese name is Bo Tianxiong, works as a terminal representative at Air China's Rome office.    In a video circulating online, Bonanni effortlessly uses colloquial Beijing expressions such as "hao lei," an informal way of saying "all right," and "bei'er bang," meaning "really great."    "I was completely surprised at first," Bonanni said. Chinese friends and colleagues later sent him the video, leaving him "a little overwhelmed" by the attention and warmth he received from Chinese internet users.    Bonanni attributes his remarkably authentic Beijing accent to his Chinese teacher, a Beijing native who encouraged him to practice the city's distinctive rhotic pronunciation.    He enrolled at Beijing Language and Culture University in 2017, where he immersed himself in the Chinese language and culture and achieved excellent academic results.    When asked about his method for learning Chinese, Bonanni said it was simple: listen and speak as often as possible, do not be afraid of making mistakes, and watch Chinese short videos to develop a better feel for the language.    Bonanni said he makes a point of greeting Chinese tourists and business travelers at the airport to help them feel a little more at home while abroad. He also invited travelers to fly with the airline and "bring Rome's evening glow back to Beijing's morning light."    He also shared his memories of Beijing, saying he often visited Huguosi Snack Street and enjoyed roast duck, Chaogeda (stir-fried dough knots) and hotpot.    "Beijing is the only Chinese city I've visited. I hope to travel to cities such as Tianjin, Xi'an, Chengdu and Chongqing," he said.    (By Zhang Dongfang)                    。若确诊为慢性粒细胞白血病，该疾病已走向慢性病管理模式。随着靶向治疗药物的问世，大多数慢性粒细胞白血病患者已实现治愈，能够重返社会和工作岗位。对于急性白血病，张晓辉指出可通过靶向药物治疗、精准化疗、造血干细胞移植以及以 CAR-T 为代表的细胞治疗新手段实现可控可治。以急性早幼粒白血病为例，中国原创的“上海方案”通过“维甲酸 + 砷剂”联合治疗方案，已帮助绝大多数患者康复并恢复正常生活水平。在造血干细胞移植治疗白血病领域，中国提出的“北京方案”实现了人人都有移植供者，突破了供者来源受限的世界性难题，使中国在该领域从技术跟跑、并跑迈向领跑。IT之家注：CAR-T 即嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞免疫疗法，是一种通过改造患者自身免疫细胞来识别并攻击癌细胞的精准治疗技术。

D | 张晓辉强调，中国在造血干细胞移植领域处于世界前沿，大多数患者能够在技术条件完备的医疗体系下得到有效治疗。对于难治性患者，医生可综合运用多种治疗手段和技术帮助其康复。他呼吁公众，若不幸确诊白血病，应正确面对、及时就医，通过医患积极沟通推动疾病走向治愈。